He restores my soul. He leads me in paths of righteousness for his name’s sake-Psalm 23:3
“The consolations of the Holy Spirit are the still waters by which the saints are led; the streams which flow from the Fountain of living waters. Those only are led by the still waters of comfort, who walk in the paths of righteousness…in these paths we cannot walk, unless God lead us into them, and lead us on in them.” (1)
When God gives rest He is also giving the soul something more: the restoration of the soul. This seems to be the quickening Spirit of God exerting His divine power into the actual life of a man’s soul. His soul, or spirit, is his inner existence, his true and real man. It is the seat of his emotion, intellect, and will. His true and real man was dead in sins and the iniquity of transgressions. But when the Shepherd came along and restored his soul, he came to life! If the Son makes you free, you shall be free indeed (John 8:32) . The prayer of every man’s heart should be, “Shepherd, restore my soul!”
When the sheep would come back to the sheep pen after grazing in the green pastures, the shepherd would be there to count them in and to inspect their bodies for any signs of harm. They may have been pricked by thorns or thistles. They may have been bitten by insects or venomous creatures. They may have a laceration or gash in their flesh and the shepherd will discover this and mend its wounds. The shepherd restores them back to health.
To have one’s soul restored is difficult to precisely compare to anything in our natural world. Because God does the supernatural to restore it! He waters the soul with His word. He quickens the soul with His Spirit. He invigorates the soul with passion and strength. He gives the soul vision for the future and a determined resolve to continue on despite difficult or troublesome circumstances.
Why does He lead in paths of righteousness? For His name’s sake. It is simple to gloss over this idea of His name’s sake. But the cosmos was spoken into existence for His name’s sake. Man fell into sin and death, that the Shepherd would be given over to death and rise again, for His name’s sake. Genesis to Revelation are for His name’s sake. There is no life apart from God. Life itself exists for His name’s sake. His name’s sake is the primary reason that God wills and acts in the ways that He does. He does so that all may praise and honor His name. Listen to this passage from Isaiah 48:11, “For my own sake, for my own sake, I do it, for how should my name be profaned? My glory I will not give to another.” God will not give his glory to another, meaning not to competing rivals. God will share His glory with His own who are washed in His blood and purified by His soul restoring Spirit. But He will not yield His glory unto idols, adversaries, or wayward sinners who refuse to come to Him for forgiveness and the righteousness of Jesus Christ.
Let us not forget that His name is holy. His ways are just. His love is true. And His mercy endures forever. It is this very God, this very shepherd, who leads me in paths of righteousness.
What are paths of righteousness? It is the way that is right. It is the way of truth. He guards us from the path of ruin and places us in a position to travel in the right direction, His direction. “This God-his way is perfect; the word of the LORD proves true; he is a shield for all those who take refuge in him. “- Psalm 18:30 As Albert Barnes says, “He conducts me in the straight path that leads to Himself.” The path does not lead to an earthly happiness that is apart from God. The path is found in God and He at this path’s end. To find God is to find true happiness and joy made complete in Him. “And these things I speak in the world, that they may have my joy fulfilled in themselves.”-John 17:13
Before we are set on the path of righteousness we must know our position before God in Christ.
Some world views teach that men must be righteous in their actions in order to become righteous before God. The biblical worldview is that there is none righteous (Romans 3:10, 23) and that we must be declared righteous in order to do righteousness. “The just shall live by faith”-Romans 1:17. Hence, the glorious truth of the Christian faith alone is that we become righteous not by our own deeds, but by the deeds of someone else, Jesus Christ. And the way in which we become righteous because of Jesus is by grace through faith. Grace is God’s unmerited favor toward chosen sinners. Faith is the instrument that God uses to unite the repentant and believing sinner to Christ and to His benefits. The best place to find this truth is in Genesis 15:6, “And he believed the LORD, and he counted it to him as righteousness.” Here God makes a threefold promise to Abraham: a land, a nation of people, and a Seed. Notice, Abraham does not obey God to be counted as righteous. Rather, Abraham believes God to be counted as righteous. The Apostle Paul expands upon this passage in Romans 4:9 when he says, “Is this blessing then only for the circumcised, or also for the uncircumcised? For we say that faith was counted to Abraham as righteousness.” Paul begins with Abraham and proves that believers who shall come after Abraham are counted righteous in the same way that Abraham was. “For the promise to Abraham and his offspring that he would be heir of the world did not come through the law but through the righteousness of faith.” – Romans 4:13 “ But the words “it was counted to him” were not written for his sake alone, but for ours also. It will be counted to us who believe in him who raised from the dead Jesus our Lord, (Romans 4:23-24) “. This righteousness of God comes to believers by way of “imputation”. It is a crediting term often used in courts of law and in the world of financing. It basically means to charge something to someone’s account. Here is how the redemption of God’s people is played out in God’s courtroom: Jesus is declared a sinner, though righteous. We are declared righteous, though sinners. In essence, He is declared guilty and condemned to die. We are declared righteous, forgiven, and are set free from sin and death, to live forever declared righteous because of Jesus. This is the teaching of justification by faith. He leads me in paths of righteousness. This is our starting point in God. Once declared righteous in Jesus, we are now free to love and do righteousness not to become righteous, but because we are righteous. “For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith for faith, as it is written, “The righteous shall live by faith.” Romans 1:17 (ESV)
There is a positional righteousness that we just spoke of. There is also a progressive righteousness. Once we are positioned in Christ Jesus because of Jesus, we must now be made like Christ Jesus for Jesus. God may do this in a believer in one day or in 70 seventy years. His goal is that we may be righteous as He is righteous. That we may be full and content in him. Doing what is right regardless of the consequences is also an example of being led in paths of righteousness. Doing the will of God, sharing the Gospel with those that have never heard, living a godly life in Christ, making disciples of the nations, loving your family, ministering to the needy and afflicted, are each examples of walking the path and being led by the Spirit in paths of righteousness. The more we walk with Him, abiding in Him, the more we become like Him realizing that He has been living through us. “It is no longer I who live but Christ who lives in me”-Galatians 2:20
The voice of wisdom speaks in Proverbs 8:20, “I walk in the way of righteousness, in the paths of justice, granting an inheritance to those who love me, and filling their treasuries.” The Lord leads us in paths of righteousness and because He does so we walk in the way of righteousness. This is what is termed “wisdom”. Someone is walking in the Lord his shepherd, being led by the Lord his shepherd, and being made like the Lord his shepherd when the Lord his shepherd makes him to lie down in green pastures, leads him beside still waters, and restores his soul. The glorious reason behind this is for His name’s sake as His love is great toward His people!
(1) Matthew Henry’s Concise Commentary, Psalm 23:1-6 ©️2004-2020 Bible Hub
Tim Carroll ©️2020 Wisdom Walk